You are interviewing for an AI Engineer role at Anthropic. The interviewer asks: "Walk me through how you think about the difference between an AI Engineer, an ML Engineer, and a Data Scientist. When would a company hire one vs the other?"
Provide a clear explanation of each role's core responsibilities, the skills that differentiate them, and give a concrete example of a project that each role would own. Focus on what AI Engineers specifically do that the other roles don't.